Bipolar disorder, a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings, has historically been both mystified and misunderstood. But with advances in medical science and behavioral health treatments, there is a growing awareness understanding of the disorder. At Buckhead Behavioral Health, we offer bipolar disorder treatment in Atlanta as part of our overarching dual diagnosis treatment program.
What Is Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that involves significant shifts in mood, energy, and concentration levels. Those with bipolar disorder experience periods of mania or hypomania, characterized by heightened energy and activity levels, followed by periods of depression where they may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities. These drastic fluctuations can significantly affect a person’s daily life, including their relationships and work performance.
Types of Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder can be categorized into several types, which are mainly differentiated by the patterns and severity of mood swings. They include:
- Bipolar I Disorder: Characterized by at least one manic episode, possibly preceded or followed by hypomanic or major depressive episodes.
- Bipolar II Disorder: Involves at least one major depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode, but not a full-blown manic episode.
- Cyclothymic Disorder: A milder form of bipolar disorder, featuring chronic fluctuations between depressive and hypomanic symptoms over at least two years.
Treatment Options for Bipolar Disorder
Treatment for bipolar disorder focuses on managing symptoms, reducing the frequency of episodes, and helping individuals lead a healthy and productive life. Our bipolar disorder treatment at Buckhead Behavioral Health focuses combination of medication, psychotherapy, psychiatry, and lifestyle adjustments. Here we discuss various treatment levels, including PHP, IOP, and OP:
1. Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP)
PHP is a structured program where individuals receive treatment for the duration of the day but return home or to a structured housing environment at night. This type of program often includes group therapy, individual therapy, and skill-building sessions. It serves as a step-down from inpatient hospitalization or as a step-up from outpatient services depending on the severity of the symptoms.
2. Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP)
Intensive Outpatient Programming offers a similar range of services as a PHP but for fewer hours per week. IOP allows individuals to participate in their daily activities, such as work or school, while still receiving substantial therapeutic support. This kind of program often includes psychotherapy and psychiatric services.
3. Outpatient Rehab (OP)
In an OP setting, individuals visit our facility typically once a week in a group setting. They might receive medication management and psychotherapy but with a less intensive schedule compared to PHP or IOP.
Signs and Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder is vital for early intervention. The symptoms can vary between individuals but typically include the following:
- Manic Phase:
- Increased energy and restlessness
- Excessive irritability and aggressive behavior
- Decreased need for sleep
- Unrealistic beliefs in one’s abilities
- Impulsive and reckless behavior
- Depressive Phase:
- Feelings of sadness or hopelessness
- Loss of interest in activities once enjoyed
- Difficulty concentrating and making decisions
- Changes in appetite and sleep patterns
- Thoughts of death or suicide
Causes of Bipolar Disorder
While the exact cause of bipolar disorder remains unclear, a combination of genetic, environmental, and biological factors are known to contribute to its development. These can include:
- Genetic Factors: Individuals with a family history of bipolar disorder are at a higher risk of developing the condition.
- Biological Factors: Imbalances in brain chemicals and abnormalities in the brain’s structure might play a role.
- Environmental Factors: Stressful life events, trauma, or substance abuse or drug addiction can potentially trigger the onset of bipolar disorder.
How Are Substance Use Disorder and Bipolar Disorder Connected?
The relationship between bipolar disorder and substance use disorder is complex and often co-occurring. Individuals with bipolar disorder may turn to alcohol or drugs to self-medicate their symptoms, potentially leading to substance use disorder. Conversely, substance use can exacerbate the symptoms of bipolar disorder and make the treatment more challenging. It is vital to address both conditions simultaneously in a comprehensive dual diagnosis setting to enhance the chances of successful recovery.
Finding Bipolar Disorder Treatment in Atlanta
Finding the right treatment for bipolar disorder can be a journey. It often involves working closely with a team of mental health professionals. Treatment plans are tailored to each individual’s unique needs and may require adjustments over time. Moreover, support from family and friends, coupled with community support groups, can be instrumental in helping individuals manage their condition effectively.
Bipolar disorder is a complex condition with various facets. Understanding its symptoms, causes, and types, alongside the available treatment options, can empower individuals and their loved ones to navigate the complexities of this disorder successfully. With the right treatment and support, individuals with bipolar disorder can lead fulfilling lives. If you or a loved one is struggling with bipolar disorder, call us now at (470) 460-6789 or verify your insurance today!
